Research on ethnobotany and medicinal plants examines how indigenous societies have historically used plants as well as how they might be used in contemporary medicine. The advancement of plant-based drug discovery, biodiversity support, and the preservation of ancestral knowledge all depend on this field. Experts in ethnopharmacology, phytotherapy, and botanical medicine are invited to present their understanding of natural cures, therapeutic methods, and sustainable research methodologies at the Traditional Medicine and Ethnomedicine World Conference TMEWC 2026. Sessions emphasize how modern innovation and traditional wisdom can be used to provide individualized, comprehensive care.