Traditional medicine offers proven methods for managing chronic conditions such as diabetes, arthritis, cardiovascular disease, and respiratory ailments. Based on integrated systems like Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine, and other traditional practices, these therapies emphasize long-term harmony, prevention, and individualized care. The Traditional Medicine and Ethnomedicine World Conference TMEWC 2026, offers an international forum for practitioners, researchers, and healthcare professionals to discover the potential of traditional therapies in the control of chronic illness. Some of the topics are evidence-based herbal preparations, mind-body therapies, models of integrative care, and the promise of ethnomedicine for decreasing disease burden and improving quality of life.